Data Containers¶
- group data_containers
-
class device_buffer¶
- #include <device_buffer.hpp>
RAII construct for device memory allocation.
This class allocates untyped and uninitialized device memory using a
device_memory_resource
. If not explicitly specified, the memory resource returned fromget_current_device_resource()
is used.Examples:
//Allocates at least 100 bytes of device memory using the default memory //resource and default stream. device_buffer buff(100); // allocates at least 100 bytes using the custom memory resource and // specified stream custom_memory_resource mr; cuda_stream_view stream = cuda_stream_view{}; device_buffer custom_buff(100, stream, &mr); // deep copies `buff` into a new device buffer using the specified stream device_buffer buff_copy(buff, stream); // moves the memory in `from_buff` to `to_buff`. Deallocates previously allocated // to_buff memory on `to_buff.stream()`. device_buffer to_buff(std::move(from_buff)); // deep copies `buff` into a new device buffer using the specified stream device_buffer buff_copy(buff, stream); // shallow copies `buff` into a new device_buffer, `buff` is now empty device_buffer buff_move(std::move(buff)); // Default construction. Buffer is empty device_buffer buff_default{}; // If the requested size is larger than the current size, resizes allocation to the new size and // deep copies any previous contents. Otherwise, simply updates the value of `size()` to the // newly requested size without any allocations or copies. Uses the specified stream. buff_default.resize(100, stream);
Note
Unlike
std::vector
orthrust::device_vector
, the device memory allocated by adevice_buffer
is uninitialized. Therefore, it is undefined behavior to read the contents ofdata()
before first initializing it.Public Functions
-
inline device_buffer()¶
Default constructor creates an empty
device_buffer
-
inline explicit device_buffer(std::size_t size, cuda_stream_view stream, async_resource_ref mr = mr::get_current_device_resource())¶
Constructs a new device buffer of
size
uninitialized bytes.
-
inline device_buffer(void const *source_data, std::size_t size, cuda_stream_view stream, async_resource_ref mr = rmm::mr::get_current_device_resource())¶
Construct a new device buffer by copying from a raw pointer to an existing host or device memory allocation.
Note
This function does not synchronize
stream
.source_data
is copied onstream
, so the caller is responsible for correct synchronization to ensure thatsource_data
is valid when the copy occurs. This includes destroyingsource_data
in stream order after this function is called, or synchronizing or waiting onstream
after this function returns as necessary.- Throws:
rmm::logic_error – If
source_data
is null, andsize != 0
.rmm::cuda_error – if copying from the device memory fails.
- Parameters:
source_data – Pointer to the host or device memory to copy from.
size – Size in bytes to copy.
stream – CUDA stream on which memory may be allocated if the memory resource supports streams.
mr – Memory resource to use for the device memory allocation
-
inline device_buffer(device_buffer const &other, cuda_stream_view stream, async_resource_ref mr = rmm::mr::get_current_device_resource())¶
Construct a new
device_buffer
by deep copying the contents of anotherdevice_buffer
, optionally using the specified stream and memory resource.Note
Only copies
other.size()
bytes fromother
, i.e., ifother.size() != other.capacity()
, then the size and capacity of the newly constructeddevice_buffer
will be equal toother.size()
.Note
This function does not synchronize
stream
.other
is copied onstream
, so the caller is responsible for correct synchronization to ensure thatother
is valid when the copy occurs. This includes destroyingother
in stream order after this function is called, or synchronizing or waiting onstream
after this function returns as necessary.- Throws:
rmm::cuda_error – if copying from
other
fails.
- Parameters:
other – The
device_buffer
whose contents will be copiedstream – The stream to use for the allocation and copy
mr – The resource to use for allocating the new
device_buffer
-
inline device_buffer(device_buffer &&other) noexcept¶
Constructs a new
device_buffer
by moving the contents of anotherdevice_buffer
into the newly constructed one.After the new
device_buffer
is constructed,other
is modified to be a valid, emptydevice_buffer
, i.e.,data()
returnsnullptr
, andsize()
andcapacity()
are zero.- Parameters:
other – The
device_buffer
whose contents will be moved into the newly constructed one.
-
inline device_buffer &operator=(device_buffer &&other) noexcept¶
Move assignment operator moves the contents from
other
.This
device_buffer
’s current device memory allocation will be deallocated onstream()
.If a different stream is required, call
set_stream()
on the instance before assignment. After assignment, this instance’s stream is replaced by theother.stream()
.- Parameters:
other – The
device_buffer
whose contents will be moved.- Returns:
A reference to this
device_buffer
-
inline ~device_buffer() noexcept¶
Destroy the device buffer object.
Note
If the memory resource supports streams, this destructor deallocates using the stream most recently passed to any of this device buffer’s methods.
-
inline void reserve(std::size_t new_capacity, cuda_stream_view stream)¶
Increase the capacity of the device memory allocation.
If the requested
new_capacity
is less than or equal tocapacity()
, no action is taken.If
new_capacity
is larger thancapacity()
, a new allocation is made onstream
to satisfynew_capacity
, and the contents of the old allocation are copied onstream
to the new allocation. The old allocation is then freed. The bytes from[size(), new_capacity)
are uninitialized.- Throws:
rmm::cuda_error – if the copy from the old to new allocation fails
- Parameters:
new_capacity – The requested new capacity, in bytes
stream – The stream to use for allocation and copy
-
inline void resize(std::size_t new_size, cuda_stream_view stream)¶
Resize the device memory allocation.
If the requested
new_size
is less than or equal tocapacity()
, no action is taken other than updating the value that is returned fromsize()
. Specifically, no memory is allocated nor copied. The valuecapacity()
remains the actual size of the device memory allocation.If
new_size
is larger thancapacity()
, a new allocation is made onstream
to satisfynew_size
, and the contents of the old allocation are copied onstream
to the new allocation. The old allocation is then freed. The bytes from[old_size, new_size)
are uninitialized.The invariant
size() <= capacity()
holds.Note
shrink_to_fit()
may be used to force the deallocation of unusedcapacity()
.- Throws:
rmm::cuda_error – if the copy from the old to new allocation fails
- Parameters:
new_size – The requested new size, in bytes
stream – The stream to use for allocation and copy
-
inline void shrink_to_fit(cuda_stream_view stream)¶
Forces the deallocation of unused memory.
Reallocates and copies on stream
stream
the contents of the device memory allocation to reducecapacity()
tosize()
.If
size() == capacity()
, no allocations or copies occur.- Throws:
rmm::cuda_error – If the copy from the old to new allocation fails
- Parameters:
stream – The stream on which the allocation and copy are performed
-
inline void const *data() const noexcept¶
Const pointer to the device memory allocation.
- Returns:
Const pointer to the device memory allocation
-
inline void *data() noexcept¶
Pointer to the device memory allocation.
- Returns:
Pointer to the device memory allocation
-
inline std::size_t size() const noexcept¶
The number of bytes.
- Returns:
The number of bytes
-
inline std::int64_t ssize() const noexcept¶
The signed number of bytes.
- Returns:
The signed number of bytes
-
inline bool is_empty() const noexcept¶
Whether or not the buffer currently holds any data.
If
is_empty() == true
, thedevice_buffer
may still hold an allocation ifcapacity() > 0
.- Returns:
Whether or not the buffer currently holds any data
-
inline std::size_t capacity() const noexcept¶
Returns actual size in bytes of device memory allocation.
The invariant
size() <= capacity()
holds.- Returns:
The actual size in bytes of the device memory allocation
-
inline cuda_stream_view stream() const noexcept¶
The stream most recently specified for allocation/deallocation.
- Returns:
The stream most recently specified for allocation/deallocation
-
inline void set_stream(cuda_stream_view stream) noexcept¶
Sets the stream to be used for deallocation.
If no other rmm::device_buffer method that allocates memory is called after this call with a different stream argument, then
stream
will be used for deallocation in thermm::device_uvector
destructor. However, if either ofresize()
orshrink_to_fit()
is called after this, the later stream parameter will be stored and used in the destructor.- Parameters:
stream – The stream to use for deallocation
-
inline async_resource_ref memory_resource() const noexcept¶
The async_resource_ref used to allocate and deallocate.
- Returns:
The async_resource_ref used to allocate and deallocate
-
inline device_buffer()¶
-
template<typename T>
class device_scalar¶ - #include <device_scalar.hpp>
Container for a single object of type
T
in device memory.T
must be trivially copyable.- Template Parameters:
T – The object’s type
Public Types
-
using value_type = typename device_uvector<T>::value_type¶
T, the type of the scalar element.
-
using reference = typename device_uvector<T>::reference¶
value_type&
-
using const_reference = typename device_uvector<T>::const_reference¶
const value_type&
-
using pointer = typename device_uvector<T>::pointer¶
The type of the pointer returned by data()
-
using const_pointer = typename device_uvector<T>::const_pointer¶
The type of the iterator returned by data() const
Public Functions
-
RMM_EXEC_CHECK_DISABLE device_scalar(device_scalar&&) noexcept = default¶
Default move constructor.
-
device_scalar &operator=(device_scalar&&) noexcept = default¶
Default move assignment operator.
- Returns:
device_scalar& A reference to the assigned-to object
-
device_scalar(device_scalar const&) = delete¶
Copy ctor is deleted as it doesn’t allow a stream argument.
-
device_scalar &operator=(device_scalar const&) = delete¶
Copy assignment is deleted as it doesn’t allow a stream argument.
-
device_scalar() = delete¶
Default constructor is deleted as it doesn’t allow a stream argument.
-
inline explicit device_scalar(cuda_stream_view stream, rmm::mr::device_memory_resource *mr = rmm::mr::get_current_device_resource())¶
Construct a new uninitialized
device_scalar
.Does not synchronize the stream.
Note
This device_scalar is only safe to access in kernels and copies on the specified CUDA stream, or on another stream only if a dependency is enforced (e.g. using
cudaStreamWaitEvent()
).
-
inline explicit device_scalar(value_type const &initial_value, cuda_stream_view stream, rmm::mr::device_memory_resource *mr = rmm::mr::get_current_device_resource())¶
Construct a new
device_scalar
with an initial value.Does not synchronize the stream.
Note
This device_scalar is only safe to access in kernels and copies on the specified CUDA stream, or on another stream only if a dependency is enforced (e.g. using
cudaStreamWaitEvent()
).- Throws:
rmm::bad_alloc – if allocating the device memory for
initial_value
fails.rmm::cuda_error – if copying
initial_value
to device memory fails.
- Parameters:
initial_value – The initial value of the object in device memory.
stream – Optional, stream on which to perform allocation and copy.
mr – Optional, resource with which to allocate.
-
inline device_scalar(device_scalar const &other, cuda_stream_view stream, rmm::mr::device_memory_resource *mr = rmm::mr::get_current_device_resource())¶
Construct a new
device_scalar
by deep copying the contents of anotherdevice_scalar
, using the specified stream and memory resource.- Throws:
rmm::cuda_error – if copying from
other
fails.
- Parameters:
other – The
device_scalar
whose contents will be copiedstream – The stream to use for the allocation and copy
mr – The resource to use for allocating the new
device_scalar
-
inline value_type value(cuda_stream_view stream) const¶
Copies the value from device to host, synchronizes, and returns the value.
Synchronizes
stream
after copying the data from device to host.Note
If the stream specified to this function is different from the stream specified to the constructor, then an appropriate dependency must be inserted between the streams (e.g. using
cudaStreamWaitEvent()
orcudaStreamSynchronize()
) before calling this function, otherwise there may be a race condition.- Throws:
rmm::cuda_error – If the copy fails.
rmm::cuda_error – If synchronizing
stream
fails.
- Parameters:
stream – CUDA stream on which to perform the copy and synchronize.
- Returns:
T The value of the scalar.
-
inline void set_value_async(value_type const &value, cuda_stream_view stream)¶
Sets the value of the
device_scalar
to the value ofv
.This specialization for fundamental types is optimized to use
cudaMemsetAsync
whenv
is zero.This function does not synchronize
stream
before returning. Therefore, the object referenced byv
should not be destroyed or modified untilstream
has been synchronized. Otherwise, behavior is undefined.Example:
rmm::device_scalar<int32_t> s; int v{42}; // Copies 42 to device storage on `stream`. Does _not_ synchronize vec.set_value_async(v, stream); ... cudaStreamSynchronize(stream); // Synchronization is required before `v` can be modified v = 13;
Note
If the stream specified to this function is different from the stream specified to the constructor, then appropriate dependencies must be inserted between the streams (e.g. using
cudaStreamWaitEvent()
orcudaStreamSynchronize()
) before and after calling this function, otherwise there may be a race condition.Note
: This function incurs a host to device memcpy or device memset and should be used carefully.
- Throws:
rmm::cuda_error – if copying
value
to device memory fails.- Parameters:
value – The host value which will be copied to device
stream – CUDA stream on which to perform the copy
-
inline void set_value_to_zero_async(cuda_stream_view stream)¶
Sets the value of the
device_scalar
to zero on the specified stream.This function does not synchronize
stream
before returning.Note
If the stream specified to this function is different from the stream specified to the constructor, then appropriate dependencies must be inserted between the streams (e.g. using
cudaStreamWaitEvent()
orcudaStreamSynchronize()
) before and after calling this function, otherwise there may be a race condition.Note
: This function incurs a device memset and should be used carefully.
- Parameters:
stream – CUDA stream on which to perform the copy
-
inline pointer data() noexcept¶
Returns pointer to object in device memory.
Note
If the returned device pointer is used on a CUDA stream different from the stream specified to the constructor, then appropriate dependencies must be inserted between the streams (e.g. using
cudaStreamWaitEvent()
orcudaStreamSynchronize()
), otherwise there may be a race condition.- Returns:
Pointer to underlying device memory
-
inline const_pointer data() const noexcept¶
Returns const pointer to object in device memory.
Note
If the returned device pointer is used on a CUDA stream different from the stream specified to the constructor, then appropriate dependencies must be inserted between the streams (e.g. using
cudaStreamWaitEvent()
orcudaStreamSynchronize()
), otherwise there may be a race condition.- Returns:
Const pointer to underlying device memory
-
inline cuda_stream_view stream() const noexcept¶
Stream associated with the device memory allocation.
- Returns:
Stream associated with the device memory allocation
-
inline void set_stream(cuda_stream_view stream) noexcept¶
Sets the stream to be used for deallocation.
- Parameters:
stream – Stream to be used for deallocation
-
template<typename T>
class device_uvector¶ - #include <device_uvector.hpp>
An uninitialized vector of elements in device memory.
Similar to a
thrust::device_vector
,device_uvector
is a random access container of elements stored contiguously in device memory. However, unlikethrust::device_vector
,device_uvector
does not default initialize the vector elements.If initialization is desired, this must be done explicitly by the caller, e.g., with
thrust::uninitialized_fill
.Example:
rmm::mr::device_memory_resource * mr = new my_custom_resource(); rmm::cuda_stream_view s{}; // Allocates *uninitialized* device memory on stream `s` sufficient for 100 ints using the // supplied resource `mr` rmm::device_uvector<int> uv(100, s, mr); // Initializes all elements to 0 on stream `s` thrust::uninitialized_fill(thrust::cuda::par.on(s), uv.begin(), uv.end(), 0);
Avoiding default initialization improves performance by eliminating the kernel launch required to default initialize the elements. This initialization is often unnecessary, e.g., when the vector is created to hold some output from some operation.
However, this restricts the element type
T
to only trivially copyable types. In short, trivially copyable types can be safely copied withmemcpy
. For more information, see https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/types/is_trivially_copyable.Another key difference over
thrust::device_vector
is that all operations that invoke allocation, kernels, or memcpys take a CUDA stream parameter to indicate on which stream the operation will be performed.- Template Parameters:
T – Trivially copyable element type
Public Types
-
using size_type = std::size_t¶
The type used for the size of the vector.
-
using reference = value_type&¶
value_type&; reference type returned by operator[](size_type)
-
using const_reference = value_type const&¶
value_type const&; constant reference type returned by operator[](size_type) const
-
using pointer = value_type*¶
The type of the pointer returned by data()
-
using const_pointer = value_type const*¶
The type of the pointer returned by data() const.
-
using const_iterator = const_pointer¶
The type of the const iterator returned by cbegin()
Public Functions
-
RMM_EXEC_CHECK_DISABLE device_uvector(device_uvector&&) noexcept = default¶
Default move constructor.
-
device_uvector &operator=(device_uvector&&) noexcept = default¶
Default move assignment operator.
- Returns:
device_uvector& Reference to the assigned object
-
device_uvector(device_uvector const&) = delete¶
Copy ctor is deleted as it doesn’t allow a stream argument.
-
device_uvector &operator=(device_uvector const&) = delete¶
Copy assignment is deleted as it doesn’t allow a stream argument.
-
device_uvector() = delete¶
Default constructor is deleted as it doesn’t allow a stream argument.
-
inline explicit device_uvector(std::size_t size, cuda_stream_view stream, async_resource_ref mr = rmm::mr::get_current_device_resource())¶
Construct a new
device_uvector
with sufficient uninitialized storage forsize
elements.Elements are uninitialized. Reading an element before it is initialized results in undefined behavior.
- Parameters:
size – The number of elements to allocate storage for
stream – The stream on which to perform the allocation
mr – The resource used to allocate the device storage
-
inline explicit device_uvector(device_uvector const &other, cuda_stream_view stream, async_resource_ref mr = rmm::mr::get_current_device_resource())¶
Construct a new device_uvector by deep copying the contents of another
device_uvector
.Elements are copied as if by
memcpy
, i.e.,T
’s copy constructor is not invoked.- Parameters:
other – The vector to copy from
stream – The stream on which to perform the copy
mr – The resource used to allocate device memory for the new vector
-
inline pointer element_ptr(std::size_t element_index) noexcept¶
Returns pointer to the specified element.
Behavior is undefined if
element_index >= size()
.- Parameters:
element_index – Index of the specified element.
- Returns:
T* Pointer to the desired element
-
inline const_pointer element_ptr(std::size_t element_index) const noexcept¶
Returns pointer to the specified element.
Behavior is undefined if
element_index >= size()
.- Parameters:
element_index – Index of the specified element.
- Returns:
T* Pointer to the desired element
-
inline void set_element_async(std::size_t element_index, value_type const &value, cuda_stream_view stream)¶
Performs an asynchronous copy of
v
to the specified element in device memory.This specialization for fundamental types is optimized to use
cudaMemsetAsync
whenhost_value
is zero.This function does not synchronize stream
s
before returning. Therefore, the object referenced byv
should not be destroyed or modified untilstream
has been synchronized. Otherwise, behavior is undefined.Example:
rmm::device_uvector<int32_t> vec(100, stream); int v{42}; // Copies 42 to element 0 on `stream`. Does _not_ synchronize vec.set_element_async(0, v, stream); ... cudaStreamSynchronize(stream); // Synchronization is required before `v` can be modified v = 13;
Note
This function incurs a host to device memcpy and should be used sparingly.
Note
Calling this function with a literal or other r-value reference for
v
is disallowed to prevent the implementation from asynchronously copying from a literal or other implicit temporary after it is deleted or goes out of scope.- Throws:
rmm::out_of_range – exception if
element_index >= size()
- Parameters:
element_index – Index of the target element
value – The value to copy to the specified element
stream – The stream on which to perform the copy
-
inline void set_element_to_zero_async(std::size_t element_index, cuda_stream_view stream)¶
Asynchronously sets the specified element to zero in device memory.
This function does not synchronize stream
s
before returningExample:
rmm::device_uvector<int32_t> vec(100, stream); int v{42}; // Sets element at index 42 to 0 on `stream`. Does _not_ synchronize vec.set_element_to_zero_async(42, stream);
Note
This function incurs a device memset and should be used sparingly.
- Throws:
rmm::out_of_range – exception if
element_index >= size()
- Parameters:
element_index – Index of the target element
stream – The stream on which to perform the copy
-
inline void set_element(std::size_t element_index, T const &value, cuda_stream_view stream)¶
Performs a synchronous copy of
v
to the specified element in device memory.Because this function synchronizes the stream
s
, it is safe to destroy or modify the object referenced byv
after this function has returned.Example:
rmm::device_uvector<int32_t> vec(100, stream); int v{42}; // Copies 42 to element 0 on `stream` and synchronizes the stream vec.set_element(0, v, stream); // It is safe to destroy or modify `v` v = 13;
Note
This function incurs a host to device memcpy and should be used sparingly.
Note
This function synchronizes
stream
.- Throws:
rmm::out_of_range – exception if
element_index >= size()
- Parameters:
element_index – Index of the target element
value – The value to copy to the specified element
stream – The stream on which to perform the copy
-
inline value_type element(std::size_t element_index, cuda_stream_view stream) const¶
Returns the specified element from device memory.
Note
This function incurs a device to host memcpy and should be used sparingly.
Note
This function synchronizes
stream
.- Throws:
rmm::out_of_range – exception if
element_index >= size()
- Parameters:
element_index – Index of the desired element
stream – The stream on which to perform the copy
- Returns:
The value of the specified element
-
inline value_type front_element(cuda_stream_view stream) const¶
Returns the first element.
Note
This function incurs a device-to-host memcpy and should be used sparingly.
Note
This function synchronizes
stream
.- Throws:
rmm::out_of_range – exception if the vector is empty.
- Parameters:
stream – The stream on which to perform the copy
- Returns:
The value of the first element
-
inline value_type back_element(cuda_stream_view stream) const¶
Returns the last element.
Note
This function incurs a device-to-host memcpy and should be used sparingly.
Note
This function synchronizes
stream
.- Throws:
rmm::out_of_range – exception if the vector is empty.
- Parameters:
stream – The stream on which to perform the copy
- Returns:
The value of the last element
-
inline void reserve(std::size_t new_capacity, cuda_stream_view stream)¶
Increases the capacity of the vector to
new_capacity
elements.If
new_capacity <= capacity()
, no action is taken.If
new_capacity > capacity()
, a new allocation of sizenew_capacity
is created, and the firstsize()
elements from the current allocation are copied there as if by memcpy. Finally, the old allocation is freed and replaced by the new allocation.- Parameters:
new_capacity – The desired capacity (number of elements)
stream – The stream on which to perform the allocation/copy (if any)
-
inline void resize(std::size_t new_size, cuda_stream_view stream)¶
Resizes the vector to contain
new_size
elements.If
new_size > size()
, the additional elements are uninitialized.If
new_size < capacity()
, no action is taken other than updating the value ofsize()
. No memory is allocated nor copied.shrink_to_fit()
may be used to force deallocation of unused memory.If
new_size > capacity()
, elements are copied as if by memcpy to a new allocation.The invariant
size() <= capacity()
holds.- Parameters:
new_size – The desired number of elements
stream – The stream on which to perform the allocation/copy (if any)
-
inline void shrink_to_fit(cuda_stream_view stream)¶
Forces deallocation of unused device memory.
If
capacity() > size()
, reallocates and copies vector contents to eliminate unused memory.- Parameters:
stream – Stream on which to perform allocation and copy
-
inline device_buffer release() noexcept¶
Release ownership of device memory storage.
- Returns:
The
device_buffer
used to store the vector elements
-
inline std::size_t capacity() const noexcept¶
Returns the number of elements that can be held in currently allocated storage.
- Returns:
std::size_t The number of elements that can be stored without requiring a new allocation.
-
inline pointer data() noexcept¶
Returns pointer to underlying device storage.
Note
If
size() == 0
it is undefined behavior to deference the returned pointer. Furthermore, the returned pointer may or may not be equal tonullptr
.- Returns:
Raw pointer to element storage in device memory.
-
inline const_pointer data() const noexcept¶
Returns const pointer to underlying device storage.
Note
If
size() == 0
it is undefined behavior to deference the returned pointer. Furthermore, the returned pointer may or may not be equal tonullptr
.- Returns:
const_pointer Raw const pointer to element storage in device memory.
-
inline iterator begin() noexcept¶
Returns an iterator to the first element.
If the vector is empty, then
begin() == end()
.- Returns:
Iterator to the first element.
-
inline const_iterator cbegin() const noexcept¶
Returns a const_iterator to the first element.
If the vector is empty, then
cbegin() == cend()
.- Returns:
Immutable iterator to the first element.
-
inline const_iterator begin() const noexcept¶
Returns a const_iterator to the first element.
If the vector is empty, then
begin() == end()
.- Returns:
Immutable iterator to the first element.
-
inline iterator end() noexcept¶
Returns an iterator to the element following the last element of the vector.
The element referenced by
end()
is a placeholder and dereferencing it results in undefined behavior.- Returns:
Iterator to one past the last element.
-
inline const_iterator cend() const noexcept¶
Returns a const_iterator to the element following the last element of the vector.
The element referenced by
end()
is a placeholder and dereferencing it results in undefined behavior.- Returns:
Immutable iterator to one past the last element.
-
inline const_iterator end() const noexcept¶
Returns an iterator to the element following the last element of the vector.
The element referenced by
end()
is a placeholder and dereferencing it results in undefined behavior.- Returns:
Immutable iterator to one past the last element.
-
inline std::size_t size() const noexcept¶
The number of elements in the vector.
- Returns:
The number of elements in the vector
-
inline std::int64_t ssize() const noexcept¶
The signed number of elements in the vector.
- Returns:
The signed number of elements in the vector
-
inline bool is_empty() const noexcept¶
true if the vector contains no elements, i.e.
size() == 0
- Returns:
true if the vector contains no elements, i.e.
size() == 0
-
inline async_resource_ref memory_resource() const noexcept¶
The async_resource_ref used to allocate and deallocate the device storage.
- Returns:
The async_resource_ref used to allocate and deallocate the device storage
-
inline cuda_stream_view stream() const noexcept¶
Stream most recently specified for allocation/deallocation.
- Returns:
Stream most recently specified for allocation/deallocation
-
inline void set_stream(cuda_stream_view stream) noexcept¶
Sets the stream to be used for deallocation.
If no other rmm::device_uvector method that allocates memory is called after this call with a different stream argument, then
stream
will be used for deallocation in thermm::device_uvector destructor. However, if either of
resize()or
shrink_to_fit()` is called after this, the later stream parameter will be stored and used in the destructor.- Parameters:
stream – The stream to use for deallocation
-
class device_buffer¶